Travel to India

Goa Travel Guide

Goa travel is one of the high points of the India tourist circuit. Goa is an enchanting land blessed with exotic landscapes, silvery golden beaches, green hills, lip smacking sea food and other tangible and intangible allures. A travel to Goa refreshes the physical body as well as the soul.

History of Goa

  • Goa was inhabited from ancient times. The area was part of the larger Mauryan Empire.
  • The advent of the 14th century saw Goa administered by the Delhi Sultanate.
  • Goa became a Portuguese colony in 1510. This was made possible by the military conquest of Goa led by the Portuguese Admiral Afonso de Albuquerque.
  • Christian missionaries arrived soon after.
  • The native people adopted the Christian religion either by choice or by force.
  • Portugal retained control over the territory until 1961.
  • The year saw the Indian army invading Goa and making it a part of the Indian nation.
  • Goa became an Indian state in 1987.
  • A Goa India travel brings to light such momentous activities in a clearly visible form.

The culture of Goa

  • The culture of Goa is a mix of Indian and Portuguese cultures.
  • This was due to more than 300 years of Portuguese rule.
  • Portuguese influence is clearly evident in the native Goan architectural designs.

Language and Culture



The official language of Goa is the native Konkani language. English is another language that most Goans could speak and write. The Goan people are reputed for their welcoming nature. The population of Goa is avowedly secular. They try to lead an idyllic way of life. The visitor to Goa may encounter the 'siesta' or break period during the day. This takes place in the summer time between 1pm and 4pm.

Native Goans take physical rest during this time. Shops and other business establishments remain closed.
  • The culture of Goa is a mix of Indian and Portuguese cultures.
  • This was due to more than 300 years of Portuguese rule.
  • Portuguese influence is clearly evident in the native Goan architectural designs.

Goa Food



The traveler to Goa may enjoy the excellent cuisine of the coastal region. Fish curry and rice is the most common food available in Goa. The tiny Indian state is famous for its numerous variations of fish dishes. The food is decidedly spicy and contains a large proportion of coconut and coconut derivatives. Pork dishes are also popular among the Goanese people. Vegetarians may find delight in khatkhate-a vegetable stew with a uniquely Goan taste.

Wildlife



Visitors with an affinity for wildlife and its conservation may find pleasure at the many varieties of wild life inhabiting the Indian state. The native ox animal-Gaur is the state animal of Goa Tourism. The state bird is the Ruby Throated Yellow Bulbul. Wild boars and foxes are found in the state. The rivers and coastal strips of Goa yield substantial quantities of lobsters, shrimps, oysters, catfish and jellyfish. The renowned Salim Ali bird sanctuary is present in Goa.

Beaches In Goa



Goa is a beach lover's delight. The Indian state is home to a number of sun-baked clean beaches bordered by the clear waters of the Arabian Sea. These beaches attract numerous people from distant corners of the world throughout the year. The notable beaches in Goa are:

  • Baga Beach
  • Bogmolo Beach
  • Cavelosim Beach
  • Colva Beach
  • Miramar Beach
  • Vagator Beach
  • Anjuna Beach
  • Benaulim Beach
  • Calangute Beach
  • Chopara Beach
  • Dona Paula Beach
  • Pololem Beach
  • Varca Beach

Weather of Goa



Goa travel enjoys pleasant and moderate climate throughout the year. However the best time to visit Goa is between October and March. This time of the year is accompanied by pleasantly balmy weather and perfect blue skies. Temperatures may reach 35° Centigrade in the summer, while it drops to 15° Centigrade in winter.